Text Procedure

What is Text Procedure ?

Examples of  Text Procedure

Examples of Text Procedure

Berikut ini adalah contoh-contoh teks prosedur:
 

 How to Take a Shower? (Bagaimana caranya  mandi?)

 How to Make Coffee? (Bagaimana cara membuat kopi?)

 How to Makes  Salad? ( Bagaimana cara membuat salad?)

She Goes to Bed (Dia hendak tidur)

Text Procedure

Teks prosedure memiliki beberapa macam pengertian, yaitu:
A. Teks yang menjelaskan bagaimana sesuatu bekerja atau teks yang menjelaskan cara menggunakan sesuatu (pedoman/instruksi).
Contoh : cara menggunakan video, komputer, telepon genggam, mesin fotokopi, fax dll.

B. Teks yang menunjukan cara melakukan aktifitas tertentu.
Contoh : resep makanan atau minuman, aturan bermain game, eksperimen ilmiah, aturan keamanan berkendara.

C. Teks yang berhubungan dengan tingkah laku manusia.
Contoh : cara hidup sehat, cara memiliki banyak teman, dan lain-lain.


# Susunan kalimat dalam tesk prosedure ada tiga macam:
 (1) Goal (Maksud atau tujuan)
 (2) Material Needed (Materi / alat / bahan yang dibutuhkan)
 (3) Methods or Steps (Metode / langkah-langkah)


Contoh:

 How to Get Dressed (Bagaimana cara  berpakaian?)

Descriptive Text

Descriptive Text???

Examples of Descriptive Text

Task

Contoh-contoh Descriptive Text

Orange

Orange is an orange colored fruit. It tastes sweet, fresh and juicy.
The shape is round and smell good. I love orange so much
.

My Mother

 
My mother is a beautiful person. She is not tall but not short, and she has curly hair and brown. Her eyes color are like honey and her skin color light brown, and she has a beautiful smile. Her weight likes 120 lbs.
 She is a very kind person. She is very lovely, friendly, patient, and she loves to help people. I love my mom, because she always takes care of her family.
She is so sweet and lovely. I like when I am going to sleep or went I wake up or when I am going to go to some places, she always give me a kiss, and when the family have a problem she always be with us to helps us and to give us all her love.

Back to School

I study in XYZ Secondary School. It is one of the best schools in Aceh. Our school has all the facilities of a modern school, such as well class rooms, best laboratories, a big library with a huge collection of books , a vast play ground and even a pool.

Our school, like other schools, has prescribed a uniform for us. We have to wear blue trousers and a white shirt . The girls have to wear blue skirts, white shirts and veil. I like my school very much and I am proud to be a student of that school.

Descriptive Text

Descriptive Text/Teks Deskriptif, adalah teks yang mendiskripsikan, menggambarkan, atau menguraikan tentang sesuatu, misalnya benda, orang ataupun tempat tertentu.
Hal yang diuraikan biasanya tentang karakteristik, jenis, bentuk, fungsi dari "sesuatu tersebut"

Ciri-ciri Descriptive Text:
1.Tulisannya terdiri dari:
- bagian pengenalan (Introducing)
- bagian yang berisi uraian benda/sesuatu tersebut
2. Umumnya menggunakan tenses “Simple Present”
3. Isi teks fokus pada pembahasan terperinci benda tersebut.

 Contoh:

Lottie mendeskripsikan tentang 'ayahnya'

Recount text

A.   Ciri-ciri teks Recount
  1. Terdiri dari 2 bagian. Bagian pertama pengenalan tokoh. Bagian kedua
      kejadian yang dialami si tokoh.
  2. Terdapat kejadian berurutan. Kejadian berurutan misalnya pengalaman
      liburan, aktivitas mulai kecil hingga dewasa.
  3. Menggunakan kalimat past tense.
  4. Bukan cerita fiktif. Contohnya adalah biografi seorang tokoh, cerita
      berisi pengalamanmu, cerita masa kecil dan sebagainya.

Read more at: http://www.sekolahoke.com/2012/01/ciri-ciri-teks-recount.html
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B. Example of recount text: 

Example 1:

A picnic at the beach

On a pleasant spring day, my family and I decided to go for a picnic. It’s was perfect day for a picnic said my mother. Soon all of family members prepared the food and drink to bring to the picnic place. My family love swimming so we decided to go to the beach. We had a really fun picnic.  

Example 2:

Biography of Tengku Umar

Teuku Umar was born at Meulaboh, West Aceh, 1854. He  was the member of the Acehnese guerrilla forces during the Aceh War in Aceh, later as a leader, from 1873 until his death (February 11, 1899).  He was killed in a surprise attack in Meulaboh. He is a Pahlawan Nasional Indonesia (National Hero of Indonesia). He led a guerrilla campaign in Aceh during the Aceh War. He fell when Dutch troops launched a sudden attack in Meulaboh. His body was buried in the Mugo area. After Teuku Umar's death, his wife Cut Nyak Dhien continued to lead guerrillas against the Dutch.  

Narrative text (teks naratif)

Material:

A.    Ciri-ciri Teks Naratif

1. Tokoh fiktif (tidak nyata). Kadang nama tokoh sama dengan nama orang sekitar, tapi itu hanya pura-pura. 

2. Alur cerita berisi pengenalan tokoh (orientation), masalah (complication), pemecahan masalah (resolution). 

Dalam orientation berisi pengenalan tokoh, setting waktu dan tempat kejadian. Complication adalah permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh tokoh dalam cerita. Permasalahan bisa lebih dari satu yang kemudian disertai resolution (pemecahan masalah). 

3. Memakai bentuk waktu lampau (past tense). Bentuk waktu yang lain seperti Present Tense, Present Continuous Tense dan lainnya, bersifat temporal. Maksudnya, hanya ada ketika terdapat percakapan antar tokoh. Contoh: "Hi, man. What are you doing here?" asked Angger.

4. Ada pesan moral yang ingin disampaikan oleh pengarang baik tersirat maupun tersurat.

 

B. Examples of narrative text
  

The King of The Jungle

One day a tiger saw a fox walking alone. Then, he intended to attack the fox. When Tiger jumped on Fox, Fox cried out, "How dare you attack the king of the jungle?" Tiger looked at him in amazement. "Non sense! You are not King!" "Certainly I am," replied the Fox. "All the animals run from me in terror! If you want proof, come with me." Fox went into the forest with tiger in heels. When they came to a herd of deer, the deer saw Tiger behind the Fox and ran in all direction. They came to a group of monkey, the monkey saw the tiger behind fox and they fled. Fox looked to tiger and said, "Do you need more proof than that? See how the animals flee at the first sight of me?" "I am surprised, but I've seen it with my own eyes. Forgive me attacking you, Great King." Tiger bowed low with great ceremony, he let the fox go.

Questions:

1. What does the text actually tell us about?

A. Where the tiger and fox meet.

B. Who the king of the forest is.

C. What the king is.

D. Why the fox still exists.

2. When tiger jumped on Fox, Fox cried out, "How dare you attack the king of the jungle". What did the Tiger answer?

A. "Ok, you are king."

B. "Sorry, you are a good fox."

C. "Nonsense, you are not king"

D. "All Right. You are patient."

3. The moral value that we can learn from the story is …

A. the truth must appear in the world.

B. false confidence often lead disaster.

C. misfortune tests the sincerity of our friends.

D. an intelligent person defeats a strong man.

 

4. The monkey saw Tiger behind Fox and they fled. The underlined word refers to ...

A. the tiger

B. the foxes

C. the monkey

D. the fox and the tigers

Key answer: 1.B 2.C 3. D 4. C  

C. Exercise :

Read one of story below and answer the questions:

1.      Write down every single characters in the story? (Tuliskan tokoh-tokoh yang terdapat di dalam cerita?)

2.      Where the story taken place? (Di mana tempat cerita itu berlangsung?)

3.      How was the ending of the story? (Bagaimana akhir ceritanya?)

A.    Happy Ending       (Bahagia)        

B.     Sad Ending            (Sedih)

C.     Question Ending   (Misterius)

These are the stories:

The Fox and The Crow 

The Boy Who Cried Wolf

The Tortoise and The Hare

The Ant and the Grasshopper

The Princess and the Pea